Makin Ophidian Morphs
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Popular Snake Species
  • boa
  • ball python
  • corn snake
  • hognose
  • king snake
  • milk snake
  • garter snake
  • water snake
  • green tree python
care guide
  • Snake care guide
  • disabled snake care guide
Makin Ophidian Morphs
Home
About us
FAQ
Feeder rats
Popular Snake Species
  • boa
  • ball python
  • corn snake
  • hognose
  • king snake
  • milk snake
  • garter snake
  • water snake
  • green tree python
care guide
  • Snake care guide
  • disabled snake care guide
More
  • Home
  • About us
  • FAQ
  • Feeder rats
  • Popular Snake Species
    • boa
    • ball python
    • corn snake
    • hognose
    • king snake
    • milk snake
    • garter snake
    • water snake
    • green tree python
  • care guide
    • Snake care guide
    • disabled snake care guide
  • Home
  • About us
  • FAQ
  • Feeder rats
  • Popular Snake Species
    • boa
    • ball python
    • corn snake
    • hognose
    • king snake
    • milk snake
    • garter snake
    • water snake
    • green tree python
  • care guide
    • Snake care guide
    • disabled snake care guide

About Boa's

Key Characteristics

 

  • Non-venomous
     
  • Large, muscular bodies
     
  • Constrictors: kill prey by wrapping around and suffocating it
     
  • Heat-sensing pits: in some species, to detect warm-blooded prey
     
  • Live birth: most boas give birth to live young, unlike pythons which lay eggs
     

Where They Live

 

  • Found across Central and South America, parts of North America, and some islands in the Caribbean
     
  • Habitats include rainforests, grasslands, deserts, and wetlands
     
  • Some species are arboreal (tree-dwelling), others are terrestrial

Diet

 

  • Eat small mammals, birds, lizards, and sometimes larger prey depending on size
     
  • Hunt mainly at night (nocturnal)
     
  • Don’t eat often; large boas may go weeks or months without food

Behavior

 

  • Mostly nocturnal
     
  • Solitary and secretive
     
  • Can be docile in captivity, though larger species require careful handling
     
  • Good swimmers in some species (like anacondas)

Are They Dangerous To Humans

 

  • Generally, no.
     
  • Large boas can be dangerous only if provoked or improperly handled, but most avoid humans.
     
  • They are non-venomous, so bites are rare and mild.

As Pets

 

  • Popular species include boa constrictors, rainbow boas, and emerald tree boas
     
  • Require secure enclosures, appropriate heat and humidity, and hiding spots
     
  • Lifespan can range 20–30 years, depending on species

Boa care guide

introduction

Boa constrictors are large, non-venomous snakes native to Central and South America. They are known for their calm temperaments, strong bodies, and beautiful patterns.

Adult Size

6-10 ft depending on species

temperament

generally calm but strong

Lifespan

20-30+ years

Lifestyle

primarily terrestrial, some climbing

activity level

nocturnal and crepuscular


Enclosure set up

tank size, and enclosure type

tank size

 

  • Juveniles: 20–40 gallon enclosure
     
  • Adults: 4x2x2 ft minimum
     
  • Large females may need 5 or 6 ft long enclosures

Enclosure type

 

  • PVC or wood enclosures hold heat and humidity best
     
  • Must be escape-proof with secure locks
     
  • Front-opening enclosures recommended for safe handling
     


Heating & Lighting

Temperatures, Heating Equipment, and Lighting

Temperatures

 

  • Warm side: 88–92°F (31–33°C)
     
  • Cool side: 75–80°F (23–27°C)
     
  • Nighttime: can drop slightly but not below 72°F (22°C)

Heating Equipment

 

  • Radiant heat panel (ideal)
     
  • Ceramic heat emitter
     
  • Under-tank heat pad (for juveniles only)
     
  • Always use a thermostat to prevent burns

Lighting

 

  • 12-hour light cycle
     
  • UVB is optional, but can be beneficial for overall health


Humidity & Water

Humidity

 

  • Ideal humidity: 55–70%
     
  • During shed: 65–75%
     
  • Use a digital hygrometer to monitor

Water

 

  • Provide a large, heavy water bowl
     
  • Big enough for the boa to soak in
     
  • Keep clean and change every 2–3 days


Substrate (Bedding)

Spot clean Weekly; full clean every 1-2 months

Recommended

 

  • Coconut husk or fiber
     
  • Cypress mulch
     
  • Reptichip / bioactive mix
     
  • Newspaper or paper towels (for quarantine)

Avoid


  • Pine or cedar
     
  • Dusty substrates


Enclosure Furnishing

Boas enjoy cluttered Habitats; Avoid leaving the enclosure too open

Tank Items

 

  • At least two hides (warm side & cool side)
     
  • Strong branches for climbing
     
  • Cork bark, logs, or shelves
     
  • Plants (live or artificial)
     
  • A humidity hide for shedding


Cleaning and Maintenance

cleaning Tips

 

  • Daily: remove waste
     
  • Every few days: refresh water
     
  • Monthly: deep clean substrate and accessories
     
  • Use reptile-safe disinfectants


Handling

Handling Tips

 

  • Support body weight with two hands
     
  • Handle gently and confidently
     
  • Avoid handling during shed
     
  • Avoid handling on feeding days
     
  • Never let a large boa wrap tightly around your neck


Health & Veterinary Care

Find an exotic veterinarian experienced with snakes.

Signs of good health

 

  • Clear eyes
     
  • Smooth, shiny scales
     
  • Regular shedding
     
  • Active tongue flicking

Signs of illness

 

  • Wheezing or clicking sounds
     
  • Mites (black dots on skin or water)
     
  • Refusing food for long periods
     
  • Regurgitation
     
  • Red or damaged scales (scale rot)


Shedding

Never pull the shed; assist only if stuck on the tail or eyes

Shedding Tips

 

  • Happens every 4–8 weeks
     
  • Before shedding: dull color, cloudy/blue eyes
     
  • Increase humidity during shed
     
  • Provide rough surfaces to aid shedding


Safety Precautions

tips to protect you and your snakes

 

  • Always wash hands before and after handling
     
  • Keep enclosure secure
     
  • Do not cohabitate boas
     
  • Supervise children
     
  • Quarantine new snakes for 60–90 days


Record keeping

Documenting

 

  • Feeding log
     
  • Shed dates
     
  • Weight tracking
     
  • Health notes
     
  • Vet visits

sneklog is amazing for tracking weight and when they last ate

Add a footnote if this applies to your business

Feeding Guide

Diet

 

  • Frozen-thawed rats or small rabbits (large adults only)
     
  • Feed prey 1–1.5× the snake’s width


Feeding Schedule

 

  • Juveniles: every 7–10 days
     
  • Sub-adults: every 10–14 days


  • Adults: every 3–4 weeks


Feeding Tips

 

  • Use tongs
     
  • Never feed live unless absolutely necessary
     
  • Avoid handling after eating. Juveniles 3-5 days, adults 5-7 days


Still unsure about what to feed your snake? 

you can contact us and we will help!

Contact Us

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